Morgan Stanley IM: Introducing our FEAR Framework – Fed, Employment, Assets and Rates
Podcast
Jim Caron, CIO of the Portfolio Solutions Group, shares his macro thematic views on key market drivers.
31.07.2024 | 06:54 Uhr
It’s
getting hot in the investment environment, as volatility is spiking and
asset prices don’t know what to make of the situation.
In
order to cut through the noise and find a signal, we have developed our FEAR
Framework:
(F)
Fed: Fed policy, namely when and by how much they may ease, is key for
asset prices.
(E)
Employment: There is a balance between the jobs market softening enough
to contain wage inflation, thus price inflation, but not weaken to much
as to destroy demand.
(A)
Asset Prices: Equities and other assets will be influenced by many
factors, but we still think fundamentals matter most. Fed policy and
economic demand, stemming from the labor situation, are likely the most
important factors.
(R)
Rates: In the end it comes down to the price of money i.e. interest
rates. Rates are used to calculate the present value of cashflows – the
essential ingredient in valuing asset prices.
These
FEAR factors are linked together and you’ll be hearing a lot about
the FEAR Framework from us in the future.
Risk Considerations
Diversification does not eliminate the
risk of loss. There is no assurance that the Strategy will achieve its
investment objective. Portfolios are subject to market risk, which is
the possibility that the market values of securities owned by the
portfolio will decline and that the value of portfolio shares may
therefore be less than what you paid for them. Market values can change
daily due to economic and other events (e.g. natural disasters, health
crises, terrorism, conflicts and social unrest) that affect markets,
countries, companies or governments. It is difficult to predict the
timing, duration, and potential adverse effects (e.g. portfolio
liquidity) of events. Accordingly, you can lose money investing in this
portfolio. Please be aware that this strategy may be subject to certain
additional risks. There is the risk that the Adviser’s asset allocation methodologyand assumptions
regarding the Underlying Portfolios may be incorrect in light of actual
market conditions and the Portfolio may not achieve its investment
objective. Share prices also tend to be volatile and there is a
significant possibility of loss. The portfolio’s investments in commodity-linked notes
involve substantial risks, including risk of loss of a significant
portion of their principal value. In addition to commodity risk, they
may be subject to additional special risks, such as risk of loss of
interest and principal, lack of secondary market and risk of greater
volatility, that do not affect traditional equity and debt securities. Currency fluctuations could erase investment gains or add to investment losses. Fixed-income securities
are subject to the ability of an issuer to make timely principal and
interest payments (credit risk), changes in interest rates
(interest-rate risk), the creditworthiness of the issuer and general
market liquidity (market risk). In a rising interest-rate environment,
bond prices may fall and may result in periods of volatility and
increased portfolio redemptions. In a declining interest-rate
environment, the portfolio may generate less income. Longer-term securities may be more sensitive to interest rate changes. Equity and foreign securities are generally more volatile than fixed income securities and are subject to currency, political, economic and market risks. Equity values fluctuate in response to activities specific to a company. Stocks of small-capitalization companies
carry special risks, such as limited product lines, markets and
financial resources, and greater market volatility than securities of
larger, more established companies. The risks of investing in emerging market countries are greater than risks associated with investments in foreign developed markets. Exchange traded funds (ETFs)
shares have many of the same risks as direct investments in common
stocks or bonds and their market value will fluctuate as the value of
the underlying index does. By investing in exchange traded funds ETFs
and other Investment Funds, the portfolio absorbs both its own
expenses and those of the ETFs and Investment Funds it invests in.
Supply and demand for ETFs and Investment Funds may not be correlated to
that of the underlying securities. Derivative instruments can be
illiquid, may disproportionately increase losses and may have a
potentially large negative impact on the portfolio’s performance. A currency forward is a hedging tool that does not involve any upfront payment. The use of leverage may increase volatility in the Portfolio.
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