78 Prozent der vermögenden Anleger (High Net Worth Individuals) weltweit halten aktuell relativ hohe Bargeldreserven.
26.03.2024 | 09:38 Uhr
Dies geht aus einer aktuellen Umfrage1 von Capital Group hervor, dem weltweit größten aktiven Fondsmanager2 mit einem verwalteten Vermögen von mehr als 2,5 Billionen US-Dollar3. Fast die Hälfte (48 %) der HNW-Anleger hält Anleihen inzwischen für genauso riskant wie Aktien, wenn es um Investitionen geht. Zu den Gründen, die für die Besorgnis über die nächsten 12 Monate geführt hätten, gehören die Angst vor höherer Volatilität (60 %), schnellerer Inflation (56 %) und Zinserhöhungen (41 %).
„Es ist einfach, Bargeld an der Seitenlinie zu parken, aber wir glauben, dass das größte Marktrisiko heute das Halten von überschüssigem Bargeld ist“, kommentiert Alexandra Haggard, Head of Asset Class Services für Europa und Asien bei Capital Group, die Ergebnisse der Studie. „Denn in der Vergangenheit sind die Bargeldsätze nach dem Höchststand der Zentralbankzinsen schnell gesunken. Das bedeutet für vermögende Anleger, dass ein zu hoher Bargeldbestand im Portfolio den langfristigen Vermögensaufbau behindern könnte. Historisch betrachtet schnitten Anleihen und Aktien nach dem Ende der Zinserhöhungen durch die US-Notenbank besser ab als Bargeld. Langfristig gesehen glauben wir deshalb, dass es jetzt an der Zeit ist, aus Barmitteln in andere Anlagen umzuschichten.“
Während die Geopolitik als ein großes Risiko angesehen wird und 55 Prozent der Anleger zunehmend unsicher sind, wo sie investieren sollen, herrscht längerfristig Optimismus:
„Trotz der makroökonomischen Ungewissheit bietet dieses Umfeld immer noch Chancen für langfristige Anleger, die sich auf die Fundamentaldaten konzentrieren“, ergänzt Scott Steele, Fixed Income Asset Class Lead für Europa and Asien bei Capital Group. „Anleihen spielen eine zentrale Rolle in einem gut diversifizierten Portfolio, und der expansive globale Markt für festverzinsliche Wertpapiere bietet ein breites Spektrum an Renditequellen, Risikofaktoren und Erträgen. Die Rückkehr von Erträgen im Bereich festverzinslicher Anlagen bedeutet, dass Anleger davon profitieren können, Barmittel für sich arbeiten zu lassen, indem sie sie in qualitativ hochwertige Anleihen mit attraktiven Renditen investieren, um potenzielle zukünftige Erträge zu erwirtschaften.“
1FT Longitude: HNW Research scope. Audience: 450 HNW individuals with minimum personal wealth of $1m (not including primary residence). Quota: minimum 10% with $5m+ personal wealth. Geography: UK, Italy, Spain, Germany, France, Hong Kong, Singapore, US - n=50 per country. Switzerland n=30. Luxembourg n=20. Field work conducted: 4 Dec 2023 – 23 Jan 2024
2Data as at 30 June 2023. This does not include passively managed funds, mandates or money market funds. Source: Morningstar Direct
3Data as at 31 December 2023. Source: Capital Group. Capital Group manages equity assets through three investment groups. These groups make investment and proxy voting decisions independently. Fixed income investment professionals provide fixed income research and investment management across the Capital organization; however, for securities with equity characteristics, they act solely on behalf of one of the three equity investment groups.
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